A report from the FAO and the International Telecommunication Union highlights the obstacles and possibilities of digital transformation in Sub-Saharan African agriculture.
To address the challenges faced by African farmers, digital transition could represent a major advancement. However, it also comes with drawbacks that need to be considered:
Opportunities:
– Increased productivity: Using digital technologies allows better resource management, leading to higher agricultural yields.
– Easier financing: Numerous online financial solutions are available, making access easier for local farmers.
– Access to information: Market prices for commodities, new agricultural techniques, and weather conditions are directly accessible online, providing a significant advantage for producers.
– Market access: Farmers can connect and communicate with other farmers online, accessing new markets.
Challenges:
– Limited infrastructure: Lack of infrastructure and difficulty accessing the internet pose barriers for small-scale farmers.
– Digital skills: Insufficient basic digital skills training hinders producers.
– Regulations and policies: Absence of supportive policies from local governments impedes the implementation of digital solutions.
– Technology costs: Installing IT and/or technological equipment can be costly, making it challenging for small-scale farmers to afford.
Despite these obstacles, these opportunities demonstrate that digital transformation can significantly benefit Sub-Saharan African agriculture, provided that local governments offer more support and implement favorable policies.